GenresJazz

Cool Jazz

Cool jazz and modal jazz share many similar playing and harmonic ideas. It is characterized by emotional restraint, a tendency to converge with composition (strengthening the function of composition, form and harmony, polyphonizing the texture), and the incorporation of instruments from the symphony orchestra.

History

The contemporary jazz genre known as “cool jazz” first appeared on the West Coast of the United States in the late 1940s. It quickly gained popularity among white bopper performers and peaked in the 1960s.

After the release of Miles Davis’s (1949-1950) album Birth of the Cool, the term “cool” as used to describe jazz music became popular. Lester Young, a swing saxophonist, is credited with starting the style. In the 1930s, he developed a way of playing that was the opposite of how “hot” jazz was played.

Notable Examples of Cool Jazz Musicians

Miles Davis Chet Baker Stan Getz Lee Konitz Paul Desmond Jerry Mulligan Zoot Sims Bill Evans Dave Brubeck (and his quartet) Jimmy Jeffrey Bob Brookmeyer Shelly Mann John Lewis’s Modern Jazz Quartet George Shearing’s quintet

Notable Examples of Cool Jazz Songs

  • “Take Five” (by Paul Desmond)
  • “My Funny Valentine” (by Jerry Mulligan)
  • “Round Midnight” (by Thelonious Monk)

How To Create a Cool Jazz Song?

You can create cool jazz by using an arrangement. Lyricism and serenity might be added to the music to soften it. Slow motion tracks might also help you get some very wonderful results.

The majority of the instruments used in cool jazz performances were wind instruments like the saxophone, clarinet, or tuba.
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